Second Place Winner

نویسنده

  • Andrea Smith
چکیده

Objective: The case study assessed the affects of massage therapy on QOL through decreasing pain and increasing proprioception, strength, and active range of motion (AROM) in a client with facioscapuloumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHMD). The primary outcome of improving QOL in persons with MD is to enhance functional activities of daily living (ADL) by decreasing pain and increasing strength and ROM in the upper extremity. Secondary outcomes may include increasing proprioception and endurance. Methods: Ten treatments were performed that lasted from 60-75 minutes in duration, 3x/week in a period of 4 weeks. The treatment approach used a variety of techniques such as neuromuscular techniques (i.e.. PNF), myofascial release, and swedish techniques. Results: When referring to the baseline measurements of QOL the clinical outcomes are based on the client‟s journal, measurement of strength, and improved functional ADL. Before the case study, the client was unable to walk for more than five minutes or even stand for prolonged periods of time without pain or becoming fatigued. After the third and fourth treatment, the client reported a decrease in musculoskeletal pain, an increase in endurance and improvement in posture and proprioception. In Treatment 3 there was a flicker of movement in the left hand during finger and wrist extension. This may suggest that massage therapy contributes to establishing neuromuscular connections and perhaps increase AROM with further treatments using PNF patterning. With Treatment 6, the client received iliopsoas work to increase her swing phase in walking gait. She reported a significant bowel movement 45 minutes post treatment and decreased hypertonicity in the hips. This may suggest that massage therapy may be helpful with improving digestive function. The QOL has improved A U T H O R : A N D R E A S M I T H [email protected] How Massage Therapy Can Improve Quality of Life in Persons with Muscular Dystrophy O C T O B E R 2 0 1 0 A N D R E A S M I T H C A S E R E P O R T S U P E R V I S O R : R A N D Y P E R S A D , R M T UTOPIA ACADEMY OF MASSAGE THERAPY 220-181 Keefer Place Vancouver, BC V6B 6C1 Phone 604.681.4450 O C T O B E R 2 0 1 0 A N D R E A S M I T H significantly in the 10 treatments concerning functional activities of daily living. Massage therapy may improve QOL through decreasing pain, increasing respiratory and digestive functions, strength and endurance. Conclusion: Over time, massage therapy may lead to a decrease the use of corticosteroids, aid in functional scar formation post surgery and may improve AROM in person‟s with FSHMD if further research is pursued. Clinical trials have suggested that “symptom improvement may be an important end point in itself” even if there is no difference in treatment outcome (Frost 2002) . Though the notion of QOL is given verbal support, more research is needed to improve the integration of QOL in a healthcare setting and massage therapy may be an integral component as a complementary therapy along with traditional management of FSHMD.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Second Contest on Multi-Agent Systems Based on Computational Logic

The second edition of the contest on Multi-Agent Systems based on computational logic was held in conjunction with the CLIMA ’06 workshop in Hakodate, Japan. Based on the experiences from the first edition of this contest ([8]), we decided to improve the setting of the first edition. In particular, we built a server to simulate the multi-agent system environment in which the agents from differe...

متن کامل

A Bayesian pick-the-winner design in a randomized phase II clinical trial

Purpose Many phase II clinical trials evaluate unique experimental drugs/combinations through multi-arm design to expedite the screening process (early termination of ineffective drugs) and to identify the most effective drug (pick the winner) to warrant a phase III trial. Various statistical approaches have been developed for the pick-the-winner design but have been criticized for lack of obje...

متن کامل

Integer Programming for Combinatorial Auction Winner Determination

Combinatorial auctions are important as they enable bidders to place bids on combinations of items; compared to other auction mechanisms, they often increase the efficiency of the auction, while keeping risks for bidders low. However, the determination of an optimal winner combination in combinatorial auctions is a complex computational problem. In this paper we (i) compare recent algorithms fo...

متن کامل

Why do winners keep winning? Androgen mediation of winner but not loser effects in cichlid fish.

Animal conflicts are influenced by social experience such that a previous winning experience increases the probability of winning the next agonistic interaction, whereas a previous losing experience has the opposite effect. Since androgens respond to social interactions, increasing in winners and decreasing in losers, we hypothesized that socially induced transient changes in androgen levels co...

متن کامل

Exact algorithms for the matrix bid auction b

In a combinatorial auction, multiple items are for sale simultaneously to a set of buyers. These buyers are allowed to place bids on subsets of the available items. A special kind of combinatorial auction is the so-called matrix bid auction, which was developed by Day (2004). The matrix bid auction imposes restrictions on what a bidder can bid for a subsets of the items. This paper focusses on ...

متن کامل

Group fusion: the impact of winner, loser, and bystander effects on hierarchy formation in large groups

We present the results of a series of computer simulations that examined the impact of winner, loser, and bystander effects on hierarchy formation in fused groups. These effects and their implications for hierarchy structure and aggressive interactions were first examined in small four-member groups. Subsequent to this, the two small groups were fused into a single larger group. Further interac...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011